Down-level clients aren't the only reason
to have WINS. Win2K cluster services require it as well unless you
implement LMHOST files on all nodes in the cluster (found that one the
hard way =)). I'm sure there are others as well...
Jeff Mery - MCSE, MCP
National Instruments
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Allow me to extol the virtues of the Net Fairy, and of all the fantastic
dorks that make the nice packets go from here to there. Amen."
TB - Penny Arcade
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
"Sphar, Mike"
<Mike_Sphar@bmc.com>
Sent by: owner-toasters@mathworks.com
01/27/2006 12:33 PM
|
To
| <toasters@mathworks.com>
|
cc
|
|
Subject
| RE: CIFS PDC Issues |
|
Is there really any reason
to still use WINS if your network is all active-directory at this point?
Only reason I can think of is if you still have Windows 95/NT-era
boxes floating around. But even then, the Netapps don’t necessarily
have to use WINS, you could just make manual WINS entries for them.
--
Michael W. Sphar - IS&T
- Lead Systems Administrator
SMBU Engineering Support Services,
BMC Software
From: owner-toasters@mathworks.com
[mailto:owner-toasters@mathworks.com] On Behalf Of Lai, Derek
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2006 11:44 AM
To: markallen@micron.com; aaron.hill@cba.com.au; toasters@mathworks.com
Subject: RE: CIFS PDC Issues
> If I use prefdc and all of
my DC's in my list become unavailible will the filer automatically broadcast
to find a DC?
Yes I think it will. The problem
I've had is similar to yours in that we had a bunch of domain controllers
out in the branches that we demoted late last year. These were never removed
from WINS. So periodically the filer tries to ping all of them. Alot of
these addresses no longer exist so we are getting alerts because a server
is trying to ping invalid addresses.
I opened a case with NetApp and
the support engineer suggested that setting prefdc would preclude the filer
from trying to access the rest of the domain controllers that are no longer
there. That did not work.
The other suggestion I got was
to remove WINS from CIFS SETUP altogether.
Derek
From: markallen@micron.com [mailto:markallen@micron.com]
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2006 7:04 AM
To: aaron.hill@cba.com.au; Lai, Derek; toasters@mathworks.com
Subject: RE: CIFS PDC Issues
Aaron,
Thanks for the information. We
found out that one of our DC's were upgraded and moved to a different domain.
WINS was never updated to reflect this change so the filers still see this
DC as a valid DC in their domain. I'm going to use prefdc until our Windows
crew removes this system from WINS.
I'm running 6.5.5 on the majority
of the filers we saw impact on. I still seen issues on two filers running
7.02. The cifs resetdc would work on some of the filers but not all of
them. On two of the filers I had to actually terminate cifs and do a cifs
setup to bring it back to life. I had to use prefdc on one filer because
if kept trying to rebind to the DC that shouldn't be listed in our domain.
This was the only work around I could think of at the time.
If I use prefdc and all of my
DC's in my list become unavailible will the filer automatically broadcast
to find a DC?
-Mark
From: owner-toasters@mathworks.com
[mailto:owner-toasters@mathworks.com] On Behalf Of Hill, Aaron
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 6:19 PM
To: 'Lai, Derek'; markallen; toasters@mathworks.com
Subject: RE: CIFS PDC Issues
Yeah, we saw something like this
a few times with Win2k AD DC's periodically last year. The issue was intermittent
and could affect 1 filer in a cluster even though they had the same settings.
Deep analysis was done involving
packet traces, Microsoft/NetApp escalation concalls and stubbornly attempting
to reproduce the issue in a lab without success.
The root cause was never fully
determined and the only fix we had was reactive ..... cifs resetdc to re-establish
the authenticated pipe with the DC's.
Essentially, anyone with an existing
CIFS session established was ok. They could operate as per normal. It was
clients attempting new connections that were met with the "Access
is denied" message. Do you know if ALL sessions were affected, existing
AND new?
Our problem may have been a little
different to you in that we had a defined prefdc list of 5 DC's. It seemed
that if 1 DC "authentication pipe" shutdown with the filer, the
filer was not smart enough to move onto the next one in the list. This
is essentially because the only way a DC was tested as being "available"
was by a ping test. Something they call DCPING as part of the Filer AD
site awareness.
NetApp did release a fix in 6.5.6
(or maybe a slightly earlier P release) that made the DC test a little
smarter. I believe it now uses the ability to establish a pipe as an available
DC criteria. We haven't had any reported incidents in the past few months,
so it may have helped. It is hard to say due to the intermittent nature.
I will try and track down our
original case number if it helps.
Thu Jan 26 15:03:35 MST [cifs.trace.GSS:error]:
AUTH: Unable to acquire filer credentials: (0x96c73a44) KRB5 error code
68. -----> This is very similar to the error we would see just before
connections dropped for the clients.
Thu Jan 26 15:03:35 MST [cifs.server.infoMsg:info]:
CIFS: Warning for server \\WNTNANI:
Connection terminated ----> This happens regularly and isn't anything
to be concerned about. EXCEPT apparently when it follows the previous message
and no sessions are attempted to be established with other DC's.
The other messages look familiar, but I can't
be sure.
What does your "testdc" return?
Does this affect all filers or only some?
i.e. Like one cluster partner affected without the other.
Are your DC's experiencing any issues? i.e.
Are the Domain Controller services and dependent services all up and running?
Can you connect to a share on your domain controllers directly when this
happens?
Good luck,
Aaron
From: owner-toasters@mathworks.com
[mailto:owner-toasters@mathworks.com] On Behalf Of Lai, Derek
Sent: Friday, 27 January 2006 10:14 AM
To: markallen@micron.com; toasters@mathworks.com
Subject: RE: CIFS PDC Issues
Are the times synced up between
filer and the domain controllers? Kerberos is very time sensitive.
Derek
From: owner-toasters@mathworks.com
[mailto:owner-toasters@mathworks.com] On Behalf Of markallen@micron.com
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 2:13 PM
To: toasters@mathworks.com
Subject: CIFS PDC Issues
Today I had several filers at different OS
levels stop serving data via CIFS with the following errors. I had to stop
and restart CIFS to get CIFS working properly. The filer acted as if its
kerberos ticket wasn't valid with any of the domain controllers. Has anyone
seen this before?
Cifs domain info command:
Not currently connected to any DCs
Preferred Addresses:
None
Favored Addresses:
ip WNTNABO2
PDCBROKEN
ip WNTNABO1
PDCBROKEN
Other Addresses:
ip WNTNABO4 PDCBROKEN
ip WNTNACRUBO1 PDCBROKEN
/etc/messages output:
Thu Jan 26 15:03:35 MST [cifs.trace.GSS:error]:
AUTH: Unable to acquire filer credentials: (0x96c73a44) KRB5 error code
68.
Thu Jan 26 15:03:35 MST [cifs.server.infoMsg:info]:
CIFS: Warning for server \\WNTNANI:
Connection terminated.
Thu Jan 26 15:04:07 MST [auth.dc.GetDCName.failed:error]: AUTH: Error 0x0
while trying to get Domain Controller name for
Thu Jan 26 15:04:32 MST [sshd_0:info]: Did
not receive identification string from x.x.x.x
Thu Jan 26 15:04:39 MST [auth.dc.GetDCName.failed:error]: AUTH: Error 0x0
while trying to get Domain Controller name for
Thu Jan 26 15:05:11 MST [auth.dc.GetDCName.failed:error]:
AUTH: Error 0x0 while trying to get Domain Controller name for .
Thu Jan 26 15:05:43 MST [auth.dc.GetDCName.failed:error]:
AUTH: Error 0x0 while trying to get Domain Controller name for
Thu Jan 26 15:07:01 MST [sshd_0:info]: Did
not receive identification string from x.x.x.x
Thu Jan 26 15:09:32 MST [sshd_0:info]: Did not receive identification string
from x.x.x.x
Any insight into this would really help me
out. I have a case open with Netapp as well.
-Mark
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