There’s (sortof) an additional
wrinkle that needs to be noted:
When space reserve is used, snap reserve
isn’t needed – snapdrive sets this to ‘0’ as part of its
process, and you might want to consider it as well (makes the math a touch
easier to handle).
Additionally, just because the volume is
at 100%, doesn’t mean you’ll corrupt data – the space reserve
is used to prevent this (it is configurable, doesn’t have to be 100%, but
setting it lower increases the risk of running out of room and causing write
failures when snapshots are used). _Technically_,
SnapDrive (if you’re using it) will stop allowing snapshots to be created
when the volume reaches 100%, but there’s no other risk of data loss
during failed write from over utilization.
From a performance perspective: ideally,
volumes should be no more than 80% full with some workloads, 90% for others –
that said, 100% full really isn’t 100% full when space reservations are
used (from a performance perspective).
Hope that helps a little bit….
Glenn
From:
owner-toasters@mathworks.com [mailto:owner-toasters@mathworks.com] On Behalf Of Willeke, Jochen
Sent: Thursday, September 04, 2008
6:54 AM
To: David.Ashton@rullion.co.uk;
toasters@mathworks.com
Subject: RE: Noob...
Hi David,
as far as i can see, everything is as
expected.
When you have fractional_reserve set to 100 (%), as soon as you create
snapshots on that volume, ontap will reserve 100% of the Luns size within the
volume, to gurantee writes to complete successfully.
The maths show:
820GB * 0,8 (for snap reserve) = 656 GB
320GB Lun * 2 (for fractional reserve) =
640 GB
P = 640 / (656*100) = 97,56 %
Think ontap is doing some rounding, so 98%
is correct.
Regards
Jochen
From:
owner-toasters@mathworks.com [mailto:owner-toasters@mathworks.com] On Behalf Of David.Ashton@rullion.co.uk
Sent: Thursday, September 04, 2008
12:04 PM
To: toasters@mathworks.com
Subject: Noob...
Hi, please excuse my noobness, I've recently inherited
a Netapp system or 3, I'm fairly new to SANs in general and netapp in
particular. This isnt my full time gig (storage), its one thing amongst the 2
thousand other things I'm working on today, but I allocate a fair amount of
time to figuring this stuff out.
I'm
struggling with something I'm sure all netapp storage people go through, I've
read the manuals, I've played around for about 6 months on the filers and I
cant answer this.
I
have a FAS3020. I have a volume, lets call it vol_bond. Its 820GB, 20% snap
reserve. It contains one lun, which is 320GB. The space guarantee is volume,
and fractional reserve is 100.
Currently,
there are 5 snapshots, totalling 8GB. It is snap mirrored to another filer. Snapshots
are created nightly, there are no problems with that. At weekends, after
various backup activity, these grow to about 80GB, but we only keep 5 and
they're deleted.
Its
all up and running, everythings fine.
Except
for the filer status which reports: /vol/vol_bond is full (using
or reserving 98% of space and 0% of inodes, using 49% of reserve) and the df -r
output is
/vol/vol_bondv8/ 687865856 670681368 17184488
335194536 /vol/vol_bondv8/
/vol/vol_bondv8/.snapshot 171966464 14140040 157826424
0 /vol/vol_bondv8/.snapshot
What am I missing? I thought I had this thing nailed but obviously not.
Dave
Ashton
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